Ted Aronson is an asset manager. His family taxable account portfolio has been featured and tracked by MarketWatch.com's lazy portfolios, maintained by Paul Farrel. The lazy portfolio has done very well prior to 2008-2009 crash.
The portfolio consists of the following index funds and their ETF substitutes:
- 20% in Vanguard Emerging Markets Stock Index (VEIEX) --- ETF: VWO
- 15% in Vanguard 500 Index (VFINX) --- ETF: VOO
- 15% in Vanguard Pacific Stock Index (VPACX) -- ETF: VPL
- 10% in Vanguard Extended Market Index (VEXMX) -- ETF: VXF
- 10% in Vanguard Inflation-Protected Securities (VIPSX) -- ETF: TIP
- 5% in Vanguard European Stock Index (VEURX) --- ETF: VGK
- 5% in Vanguard High-Yield Corporate (VWEHX) --- ETF: JNK
- 5% in Vanguard Long-Term U.S. Treasury (VUSTX) -- ETF: VGLT
- 5% in Vanguard Small Cap Growth (VISGX) --- ETF: VBK
- 5% in Vanguard Small Cap Value Index (VISVX) --- ETF: VBR
- 5% in Vanguard Total Stock Market Index (VTSMX) --- ETF: VTI
Asset Class | Ticker | Name |
---|---|---|
DIVERSIFIED EMERGING MKTS | VWO | Vanguard Emerging Markets Stock ETF |
LARGE BLEND | VOO | Vanguard S&P 500 ETF |
DIVERSIFIED PACIFIC/ASIA | VPL | Vanguard Pacific Stock ETF |
MID-CAP BLEND | VXF | Vanguard Extended Market Index ETF |
Inflation-Protected Bond | TIP | iShares Barclays TIPS Bond |
EUROPE STOCK | VGK | Vanguard European ETF |
High Yield Bond | JNK | SPDR Barclays Capital High Yield Bond |
LONG GOVERNMENT | VGLT | Vanguard Long-Term Govt Bd Idx ETF |
Small Growth | VBK | Vanguard Small Cap Growth ETF |
SMALL VALUE | VBR | Vanguard Small Cap Value ETF |
LARGE BLEND | VTI | Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF |
'The total return on a portfolio of investments takes into account not only the capital appreciation on the portfolio, but also the income received on the portfolio. The income typically consists of interest, dividends, and securities lending fees. This contrasts with the price return, which takes into account only the capital gain on an investment.'
Which means for our asset as example:'The compound annual growth rate (CAGR) is a useful measure of growth over multiple time periods. It can be thought of as the growth rate that gets you from the initial investment value to the ending investment value if you assume that the investment has been compounding over the time period.'
Which means for our asset as example:'In finance, volatility (symbol σ) is the degree of variation of a trading price series over time as measured by the standard deviation of logarithmic returns. Historic volatility measures a time series of past market prices. Implied volatility looks forward in time, being derived from the market price of a market-traded derivative (in particular, an option). Commonly, the higher the volatility, the riskier the security.'
Applying this definition to our asset in some examples:'Risk measures typically quantify the downside risk, whereas the standard deviation (an example of a deviation risk measure) measures both the upside and downside risk. Specifically, downside risk in our definition is the semi-deviation, that is the standard deviation of all negative returns.'
Using this definition on our asset we see for example:'The Sharpe ratio was developed by Nobel laureate William F. Sharpe, and is used to help investors understand the return of an investment compared to its risk. The ratio is the average return earned in excess of the risk-free rate per unit of volatility or total risk. Subtracting the risk-free rate from the mean return allows an investor to better isolate the profits associated with risk-taking activities. One intuition of this calculation is that a portfolio engaging in 'zero risk' investments, such as the purchase of U.S. Treasury bills (for which the expected return is the risk-free rate), has a Sharpe ratio of exactly zero. Generally, the greater the value of the Sharpe ratio, the more attractive the risk-adjusted return.'
Applying this definition to our asset in some examples:'The Sortino ratio improves upon the Sharpe ratio by isolating downside volatility from total volatility by dividing excess return by the downside deviation. The Sortino ratio is a variation of the Sharpe ratio that differentiates harmful volatility from total overall volatility by using the asset's standard deviation of negative asset returns, called downside deviation. The Sortino ratio takes the asset's return and subtracts the risk-free rate, and then divides that amount by the asset's downside deviation. The ratio was named after Frank A. Sortino.'
Using this definition on our asset we see for example:'The ulcer index is a stock market risk measure or technical analysis indicator devised by Peter Martin in 1987, and published by him and Byron McCann in their 1989 book The Investors Guide to Fidelity Funds. It's designed as a measure of volatility, but only volatility in the downward direction, i.e. the amount of drawdown or retracement occurring over a period. Other volatility measures like standard deviation treat up and down movement equally, but a trader doesn't mind upward movement, it's the downside that causes stress and stomach ulcers that the index's name suggests.'
Which means for our asset as example:'Maximum drawdown is defined as the peak-to-trough decline of an investment during a specific period. It is usually quoted as a percentage of the peak value. The maximum drawdown can be calculated based on absolute returns, in order to identify strategies that suffer less during market downturns, such as low-volatility strategies. However, the maximum drawdown can also be calculated based on returns relative to a benchmark index, for identifying strategies that show steady outperformance over time.'
Using this definition on our asset we see for example:'The Drawdown Duration is the length of any peak to peak period, or the time between new equity highs. The Max Drawdown Duration is the worst (the maximum/longest) amount of time an investment has seen between peaks (equity highs) in days.'
Using this definition on our asset we see for example:'The Drawdown Duration is the length of any peak to peak period, or the time between new equity highs. The Avg Drawdown Duration is the average amount of time an investment has seen between peaks (equity highs), or in other terms the average of time under water of all drawdowns. So in contrast to the Maximum duration it does not measure only one drawdown event but calculates the average of all.'
Using this definition on our asset we see for example: